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Homeland Security and Public Safety | RAND

Addressing anti-Asian hate, online extremism, supervised drug consumption =
sites, and more.=20

The latest RAND updates in Homeland Security and Public Safety
View in Browser: https://www.rand.org/newsletters/topics/homeland-security=
-and-public-safety/2021/12/07.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=
=3Demail&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_pt

December 7, 2021

Wide Disagreement Remains Among U.S. Gun Policy Experts; Five Policies =
Show Less Disagreement

Wide disagreement remains among U.S. experts who study gun policy issues, =
with differing opinions about how much individual policies may reduce gun =
violence and other harms caused by firearms. Researchers found there were =
generally two ideological camps--a restrictive group (who favor =
more-restrictive regulatory approaches to gun ownership and use) and a =
permissive group (who favor more-permissive regulatory approaches to gun =
ownership and use).=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/news/press/2021/11/30/index1.html?utm_sour=
ce=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_p=
t

*Reports and Journal Articles*

Addressing Anti-Asian Racism in the Era of COVID-19
Public anxiety and fear during the pandemic and negative rhetoric by =
politicians triggered the current wave of anti-Asian hate. It has =
galvanized the community to build newfound alliances and resilience. =
Advocates are working to increase reporting of hate incidents and develop =
strategies to fight anti-Asian racism.=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1594-1.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQA=
S_pt

Understanding the Online Extremist Ecosystem
By the early 2010s, it was clear that the internet provided white =
supremacists and other extremists a tool to operationalize their hateful =
ideas and cause real-world harms. How can the average user understand =
their risk of exposure to extremist content and make informed decisions =
about the platforms they use?=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/pubs/perspectives/PEA1458-1.html?utm_sourc=
e=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_pt

Commercial and Military Applications of Quantum Technology
There are three main categories of quantum technology: quantum sensing, =
quantum communication, and quantum computing. How--and when--might these =
technologies affect national security? And which countries lead in =
developing them?=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1482-4.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQA=
S_pt

How Could the U.S. Military Counter Extremism in Its Ranks?
The U.S. Capitol riot on January 6, 2021 drew attention to the involvement =
of current and former service members in extremist groups. There are some =
terrorism prevention programs in the civilian sector that might help the =
Department of Defense address the issue.=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1226-1.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQA=
S_pt

*Blog Posts*

Treating Supervised Drug Consumption Sites Like Cannabis
Some communities hard hit by the opioid crisis are interested in opening =
supervised consumption sites--places where people who use drugs can do so =
under supervision of trained staff. What could be done to make it easier =
to pilot and evaluate these sites in the United States?=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/treating-supervised-drug-cons=
umption-sites-like-cannabis.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3D=
email&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_pt

Supply Chain Disruptions: The Risks and Consequences
With interdependence comes risk, and in the case of supply chains, these =
risks often are not fully appreciated. A systematic effort, cutting across =
agencies and public and private sectors, could be one way to ensure that =
vulnerabilities are understood and mitigated.
Read more: https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/supply-chain-disruptions-the-=
risks-and-consequences.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail=
&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_pt

Malaria Vaccine May Not Eliminate Need to Combat Counterfeit Medicines
The newly announced malaria vaccine could be a critical tool to combat the =
tremendous socioeconomic burden malaria causes. But global achievements in =
reducing malaria cases and deaths in the past decades may be in danger of =
significant reversal if the problem of counterfeiting continues.=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/malaria-vaccine-may-not-elimi=
nate-need-to-combat-counterfeit.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_mediu=
m=3Demail&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_pt

Protecting the Elderly from Financial Exploitation
Older adults are more vulnerable to scams and more likely to have money =
and assets than their younger counterparts of the same race/ethnicity. =
Policy solutions that provide protection against financial fraud could =
help older adults to live more financially stable lives.=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/protecting-the-elderly-from-f=
inancial-exploitation.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail&=
utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_pt

Analytical Gaming Could Help the U.S. Coast Guard Address Key Challenges
By gradually expanding its gaming efforts, the U.S. Coast Guard might =
improve both the quality of its decisions and the strength of its =
relationships, making the service ever more capable as it navigates the =
challenges of the 21st century.=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/analytical-gaming-could-help-=
the-us-coast-guard-address.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3De=
mail&utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_pt

The Definition of Mobilisation
In Australia, the prevailing view of mobilisation is that it is an =
activity associated with going to war. But it should also include =
preparing for, and where possible, preventing a range of potential =
hazards, as well as supporting subsequent recovery efforts.=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/the-definition-of-mobilisatio=
n.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3D7014N=
000001SnhZQAS_pt

*Multimedia*

Disaster Mitigation and Recovery: Preparing Communities Through Planning
RAND senior social and behavioral scientist Melissa Finucane discusses =
disaster planning, the importance of addressing the impacts of multiple =
overlapping disasters, and what equity in disaster planning means.=20
Read more: https://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2021/10/22/disaster-mitig=
ation-and-recovery.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&utm_medium=3Demail&utm=
_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS_pt

-------------

The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy =
and decisionmaking through research and analysis.

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Addressing anti-Asian hate, online extremism, supervised drug consumption =
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wnj;&nbsp;&zwnj;&nbsp;&zwnj;&nbsp;&zwnj;&nbsp;&zwnj;
</p>
<!-- ++++++ End Preheader ++++++ -->
<!-- ++++++ Start Wrapper ++++++ -->
<table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"center"><tr><td width=3D"100%" valign=3D"top" =
bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" style=3D"padding-top:0">=20
<!-- ++++++ 4 Columns View in Browser++++++ -->
<table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"center" style=3D"margin-bottom:15px;"><tr><td =
bgcolor=3D"#e8e8e8" style=3D"padding:0;">
<table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"100%" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" style=3D"background:#e8e8e8;" =
class=3D"hide"><tr><td style=3D"background:#e8e8e8; padding:2px; =
padding-left:5px;" valign=3D"middle" align=3D"left">=20
<p style=3D"font-weight:normal;color:#333333;font-size:11px;font-family:Ar=
ial,sans-serif; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">The latest RAND updates in =
Homeland Security and Public Safety
<span style=3D"color:#333333">| </span>
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/newsletters/topics/homeland-security-and-p=
ublic-safety/2021/12/07.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3D=
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=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;background:#e8e8e8;">
<span style=3D"color:#4155a4;background:#e8e8e8;">View in =
Browser</span></a>
</p>
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<table role=3D"presentation"><tr><td style=3D"padding:0px; =
padding-right:10px;"><a href=3D"https://twitter.com/RANDCorporation/"><img =
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</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 4 Columns View in Browser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ One Column Header and Featured Teaser++++++ --><table =
role=3D"presentation" width=3D"580" class=3D"deviceWidth" border=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"center" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><!-- ++++++ Start Header ++++++ --><tr><td>
<h2 =
style=3D"font-weight:300;color:#666666;font-size:18px;line-height:22px; =
font-family:Helvetica,Arial, sans-serif;; =
margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-top:5px;text-transform:uppercase;" =
class=3D"title">Policy Update</h2>
<h1 style=3D"color:#333333;font-size:27px;line-height:27px; =
font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-top:5px;" class=3D"title">Homeland Security =
and Public Safety</h1>
<h3 =
style=3D"font-weight:300;color:#444444;font-size:12px;line-height:14px; =
font-family:Helvetica,Arial, sans-serif;; =
margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-top:5px;padding-bottom:5px;" =
class=3D"applelinksgray">December 7, 2021</h3>
</td>
<td valign=3D"bottom" style=3D"padding: 0px; padding-bottom:13px;margin: =
0px;" align=3D"right"><a href=3D"https://www.rand.org?utm_source=3DAdaptiv=
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mp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG"><img =
src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/external/newsletters/RAND=
-Corporation-logo.gif" alt=3D"RAND Corporation logo" height=3D"58" =
width=3D"58" border=3D"0" class=3D"logo"></a></td>
</tr><!-- ++++++ End Header ++++++ --><!-- ++++++ Featured teaser ++++++ =
--><!-- ++++++ Teaser image ++++++ --><tr><td colspan=3D"3" =
align=3D"center">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/news/press/2021/11/30/index1.html?utm_sour=
ce=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001S=
nhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;=
ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009J=
LvsQAG"><img src=3D"https://wwwassets.rand.org/content/rand/news/press/202=
1/11/30/index1/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcrop.580x326.ct.jpg/1638280718=
883.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"Illustration of two heads facing away from =
each other. One is blue and has a minus sign overlaid and the other is =
yellow and has a plus sign overlaid, illustration by DrAfter123/Getty =
Images" width=3D"100%"></a>
</td>
</tr><!-- ++++++ End teaser Image ++++++ --><!-- ++++++ Caption ++++++ =
--><tr><td colspan=3D"3" style=3D"background:#ffffff; =
vertical-align:top;">=20
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-bottom:13px;text-align:right;" =
class=3D"credit">
Illustration by DrAfter123/Getty Images
</p>
</td>
</tr><!-- ++++++ End caption ++++++ --><!-- ++++++ Social share icons and =
links ++++++ --><tr><td colspan=3D"2" align=3D"left" =
style=3D"text-align:left;">
<table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" class=3D"deviceWidth" style=3D"text-align:left"><tr><td =
valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" align=3D"left">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"left"><tr><td style=3D"width:40px; =
text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fnews%2Fpress%2F2021%2F11%2F30%2Findex1.html;text=3DWide+Disagreement+=
Remains+Among+U.S.+Gun+Policy+Experts%3B+Five+Policies+Show+Less+Disagreem=
ent&amp;via=3DRANDCorporation&amp;original_referer=3Dhttps://www.rand.org/=
news/press/2021/11/30/index1.html"><img alt=3D"Twitter" =
src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/external/newsletters/soci=
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border=3D"0" height=3D"26"></a>
</td>
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<a href=3D"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fww=
w.rand.org%2Fnews%2Fpress%2F2021%2F11%2F30%2Findex1.html"><img =
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</tr></table></td>
</tr><!-- ++++++ End social share icons and links ++++++ --><!-- ++++++ =
Teaser title, blurb, and read more ++++++ --><tr><td colspan=3D"3" =
bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" style=3D"font-size: 13px; color: #959595; font-weight: =
normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; line-height: =
24px; vertical-align: top; padding:0">
<h2 style=3D"color:#333333; font-family:Arial,Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:28px; line-height:32px; text-align:center; padding:0px; =
padding-top:5px;margin:0px; margin-bottom:10px;text-align:left;">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/news/press/2021/11/30/index1.html?utm_sour=
ce=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001S=
nhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;=
ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009J=
LvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Wide Disagreement Remains Among U.S. Gun Policy =
Experts; Five Policies Show Less Disagreement</span></a>
</h2>
<p style=3D"font-size:16px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; =
font-family:Arial,Helvetica, sans-serif; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:25px;">
Wide disagreement remains among U.S. experts who study gun policy issues, =
with differing opinions about how much individual policies may reduce gun =
violence and other harms caused by firearms. Researchers found there were =
generally two ideological camps&mdash;a restrictive group (who favor =
more-restrictive regulatory approaches to gun ownership and use) and a =
permissive group (who favor more-permissive regulatory approaches to gun =
ownership and use).
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/news/press/2021/11/30/index1.html?utm_sour=
ce=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001S=
nhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;=
ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009J=
LvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr><!-- ++++++ End teaser title, blurb, and read more ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ End featured teaser ++++++ --></table><!-- ++++++ End One Column =
Header and Featured Teaser ++++++ --><!-- ++++++ One Column Heading ++++++ =
--><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"580" class=3D"deviceWidth" =
border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"center" =
bgcolor=3D"#eeeeed" style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: =
13px; color: #959595; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: =
Georgia, Times, serif; border-bottom:2px solid #333;line-height: 24px; =
vertical-align: top; padding:0" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff">
<!-- ++++++ Reports and Journal Articles heading ++++++ -->
<h2 style=3D"color:#330066;font-size:18px;line-height:23px;font-family:'He=
lvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0;font-weight:=
normal;text-align:left;"><span style=3D"color:#333; =
font-weight:bold;padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:5px;">Reports and Journal =
Articles</span></h2>
<!-- ++++++ End Reports and Journal Articles heading ++++++ -->
</td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End One Column Heading  ++++++ --><!-- ++++++ 2 =
Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1594-1.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG"><img src=3D"https://wwwassets.rand.org/content/rand/pubs/resear=
ch_reports/RRA1594-1/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcrop.510x378.cm.jpg/1638=
306417653.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"People take part in a Stop Asian Hate =
rally at Times Square in New York City, April 4, 2021, photo by Eduardo =
Munoz/Reuters" width=3D"200" style=3D"width: 200px; display: block;" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
Photo by Eduardo Munoz/Reuters
</p>
</td>
</tr></table><table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"right" width=3D"63%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 5px 10px 0px">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
border=3D"0"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" =
align=3D"left">
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text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fpubs%2Fresearch_reports%2FRRA1594-1.html;text=3DAddressing+Anti-Asian=
+Racism+in+the+Era+of+COVID-19&amp;via=3DRANDCorporation&amp;original_refe=
rer=3Dhttps://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1594-1.html"><img =
alt=3D"Twitter" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/external/=
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</td>
<td style=3D"width:40px;">
<a href=3D"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fww=
w.rand.org%2Fpubs%2Fresearch_reports%2FRRA1594-1.html"><img =
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/newsletters/social/fb-email.gif" style=3D"vertical-align:middle;" =
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</td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End social share icons and links ++++++ --></td>
</tr><tr><td valign=3D"middle" style=3D"padding:5px 10px 0 0">
<h3 style=3D"font-size:18px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; margin:0px; =
padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1594-1.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Addressing Anti-Asian Racism in the Era of =
COVID-19</span></a>
</h3>
</td>
</tr></table><p style=3D"font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:13px; color:#333333; line-height:17px; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:10px;" class=3D"desc">
Public anxiety and fear during the pandemic and negative rhetoric by =
politicians triggered the current wave of anti-Asian hate. It has =
galvanized the community to build newfound alliances and resilience. =
Advocates are working to increase reporting of hate incidents and develop =
strategies to fight anti-Asian racism.
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1594-1.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/perspectives/PEA1458-1.html?utm_sourc=
e=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001Sn=
hZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;i=
te=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JL=
vsQAG"><img src=3D"https://wwwassets.rand.org/content/rand/pubs/perspectiv=
es/PEA1458-1/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcrop.510x378.cm.jpg/163846445340=
1.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"A woman with a smartphone is seen in front of =
social media logos, May 25, 2021, photo by Dado Ruvic/Reuters" =
width=3D"200" style=3D"width: 200px; display: block;" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
Photo by Dado Ruvic/Reuters
</p>
</td>
</tr></table><table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"right" width=3D"63%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 5px 10px 0px">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
border=3D"0"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" =
align=3D"left">
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cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"left"><tr><td style=3D"width:40px; =
text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fpubs%2Fperspectives%2FPEA1458-1.html;text=3DUnderstanding+the+Online+=
Extremist+Ecosystem&amp;via=3DRANDCorporation&amp;original_referer=3Dhttps=
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w.rand.org%2Fpubs%2Fperspectives%2FPEA1458-1.html"><img alt=3D"Facebook" =
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</tr><tr><td valign=3D"middle" style=3D"padding:5px 10px 0 0">
<h3 style=3D"font-size:18px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; margin:0px; =
padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/perspectives/PEA1458-1.html?utm_sourc=
e=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001Sn=
hZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;i=
te=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JL=
vsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Understanding the Online Extremist =
Ecosystem</span></a>
</h3>
</td>
</tr></table><p style=3D"font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:13px; color:#333333; line-height:17px; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:10px;" class=3D"desc">
By the early 2010s, it was clear that the internet provided white =
supremacists and other extremists a tool to operationalize their hateful =
ideas and cause real-world harms. How can the average user understand =
their risk of exposure to extremist content and make informed decisions =
about the platforms they use?
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/perspectives/PEA1458-1.html?utm_sourc=
e=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001Sn=
hZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;i=
te=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JL=
vsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1482-4.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG"><img src=3D"https://wwwassets.rand.org/content/rand/pubs/resear=
ch_reports/RRA1482-4/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcrop.510x378.cm.jpg/1635=
282402069.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"Close view of a quantum computer, photo =
by Bartek Wr&oacute;blewski/Adobe Stock" width=3D"200" style=3D"width: =
200px; display: block;" class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
Photo by Bartek Wr&oacute;blewski/Adobe Stock
</p>
</td>
</tr></table><table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"right" width=3D"63%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 5px 10px 0px">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
border=3D"0"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" =
align=3D"left">
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<table role=3D"presentation" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"left"><tr><td style=3D"width:40px; =
text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fpubs%2Fresearch_reports%2FRRA1482-4.html;text=3DCommercial+and+Milita=
ry+Applications+of+Quantum+Technology&amp;via=3DRANDCorporation&amp;origin=
al_referer=3Dhttps://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1482-4.html"><i=
mg alt=3D"Twitter" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/extern=
al/newsletters/social/tw-email.gif" style=3D"vertical-align:middle;" =
width=3D"26" border=3D"0" height=3D"26"></a>
</td>
<td style=3D"width:40px;">
<a href=3D"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fww=
w.rand.org%2Fpubs%2Fresearch_reports%2FRRA1482-4.html"><img =
alt=3D"Facebook" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/external=
/newsletters/social/fb-email.gif" style=3D"vertical-align:middle;" =
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</td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End social share icons and links ++++++ --></td>
</tr><tr><td valign=3D"middle" style=3D"padding:5px 10px 0 0">
<h3 style=3D"font-size:18px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; margin:0px; =
padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1482-4.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Commercial and Military Applications of Quantum =
Technology</span></a>
</h3>
</td>
</tr></table><p style=3D"font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:13px; color:#333333; line-height:17px; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:10px;" class=3D"desc">
There are three main categories of quantum technology: quantum sensing, =
quantum communication, and quantum computing. How&mdash;and =
when&mdash;might these technologies affect national security? And which =
countries lead in developing them?
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1482-4.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1226-1.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG"><img src=3D"https://wwwassets.rand.org/content/rand/pubs/resear=
ch_reports/RRA1226-1/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcrop.510x378.lm.jpg/1636=
492029343.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"Marines with Combat Marksmanship =
Coaches Reserve conduct the new Annual Rifle Qualification at Marine Corps =
Base Quantico, Virginia, September 21, 2021, photo by Lance Cpl. Samwel =
Tabancay/U.S. Marine Corps" width=3D"200" style=3D"width: 200px; display: =
block;" class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
Photo by Lance Cpl. Samwel Tabancay/U.S. Marine Corps
</p>
</td>
</tr></table><table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"right" width=3D"63%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 5px 10px 0px">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
border=3D"0"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" =
align=3D"left">
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<table role=3D"presentation" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"left"><tr><td style=3D"width:40px; =
text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fpubs%2Fresearch_reports%2FRRA1226-1.html;text=3DHow+Could+the+U.S.+Mi=
litary+Counter+Extremism+in+Its+Ranks%3F&amp;via=3DRANDCorporation&amp;ori=
ginal_referer=3Dhttps://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1226-1.html"=
><img alt=3D"Twitter" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/ext=
ernal/newsletters/social/tw-email.gif" style=3D"vertical-align:middle;" =
width=3D"26" border=3D"0" height=3D"26"></a>
</td>
<td style=3D"width:40px;">
<a href=3D"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fww=
w.rand.org%2Fpubs%2Fresearch_reports%2FRRA1226-1.html"><img =
alt=3D"Facebook" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/external=
/newsletters/social/fb-email.gif" style=3D"vertical-align:middle;" =
width=3D"26" border=3D"0" height=3D"26"></a>
</td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End social share icons and links ++++++ --></td>
</tr><tr><td valign=3D"middle" style=3D"padding:5px 10px 0 0">
<h3 style=3D"font-size:18px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; margin:0px; =
padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1226-1.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">How Could the U.S. Military Counter Extremism in =
Its Ranks?</span></a>
</h3>
</td>
</tr></table><p style=3D"font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:13px; color:#333333; line-height:17px; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:10px;" class=3D"desc">
The U.S. Capitol riot on January 6, 2021 drew attention to the involvement =
of current and former service members in extremist groups. There are some =
terrorism prevention programs in the civilian sector that might help the =
Department of Defense address the issue.
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA1226-1.html?utm_s=
ource=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N0000=
01SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&a=
mp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N0000=
09JLvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ One Column Heading ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" class=3D"deviceWidth" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"center" bgcolor=3D"#eeeeed" style=3D"margin:0 =
auto;"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:0" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff"> =
</td>
</tr><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 13px; color: #959595; font-weight: =
normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
border-bottom:2px solid #333;line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; =
padding:0" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff">
<h2 style=3D"color:#330066;font-size:18px;line-height:23px;font-family:'He=
lvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0;font-weight:=
normal;text-align:left;">
<span style=3D"color:#333; =
font-weight:bold;padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:5px;">Blog Posts</span>
</h2>
</td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End One Column Heading ++++++ --><!-- ++++++ 2 =
Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/treating-supervised-drug-cons=
umption-sites-like-cannabis.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_mediu=
m=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X=
5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;c=
tr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG"><img =
src=3D"https://wwwassets.rand.org/content/rand/blog/2021/10/treating-super=
vised-drug-consumption-sites-like-cannabis/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcr=
op.510x378.cm.jpg/1635799223985.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"Trays of =
injection materials are placed in cubicles at the SCMR (a supervised =
injection site) in Paris, France, October 11, 2016, photo by Patrick =
Kovarik/Pool/Reuters" width=3D"200" style=3D"width: 200px; display: =
block;" class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
Photo by Patrick Kovarik/Pool/Reuters
</p>
</td>
</tr></table><table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"right" width=3D"63%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 8px 10px 0px">=20
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align=3D"left">
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text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fblog%2F2021%2F10%2Ftreating-supervised-drug-consumption-sites-like-ca=
nnabis.html;text=3DTreating+Supervised+Drug+Consumption+Sites+Like+Cannabi=
s&amp;via=3DRANDCorporation&amp;original_referer=3Dhttps://www.rand.org/bl=
og/2021/10/treating-supervised-drug-consumption-sites-like-cannabis.html">=
<img alt=3D"Twitter" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/exte=
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<a href=3D"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fww=
w.rand.org%2Fblog%2F2021%2F10%2Ftreating-supervised-drug-consumption-sites=
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</tr><tr><td valign=3D"middle" style=3D"padding:5px 10px 0 0">
<h3 style=3D"font-size:18px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; margin:0px; =
padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/treating-supervised-drug-cons=
umption-sites-like-cannabis.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_mediu=
m=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X=
5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;c=
tr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Treating =
Supervised Drug Consumption Sites Like Cannabis</span></a>
</h3>
</td>
</tr></table><p style=3D"font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:13px; color:#333333; line-height:17px; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:10px;" class=3D"desc">
Some communities hard hit by the opioid crisis are interested in opening =
supervised consumption sites&mdash;places where people who use drugs can =
do so under supervision of trained staff. What could be done to make it =
easier to pilot and evaluate these sites in the United States?
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/treating-supervised-drug-cons=
umption-sites-like-cannabis.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_mediu=
m=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X=
5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;c=
tr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/supply-chain-disruptions-the-=
risks-and-consequences.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3De=
mail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514Q=
AB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D=
0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG"><img src=3D"https://wwwassets.=
rand.org/content/rand/blog/2021/11/supply-chain-disruptions-the-risks-and-=
consequences/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcrop.510x378.ct.jpg/163811386408=
1.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"An eighteen-wheeler entering one of the main =
shipping container corridors at the Port of Houston in Houston, Texas, =
October 12th, 2021, photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto/Reuters" =
width=3D"200" style=3D"width: 200px; display: block;" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto/Reuters
</p>
</td>
</tr></table><table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"right" width=3D"63%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 8px 10px 0px">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
border=3D"0"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" =
align=3D"left">
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<table role=3D"presentation" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"left"><tr><td style=3D"width:40px; =
text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fblog%2F2021%2F11%2Fsupply-chain-disruptions-the-risks-and-consequence=
s.html;text=3DSupply+Chain+Disruptions%3A+The+Risks+and+Consequences&amp;v=
ia=3DRANDCorporation&amp;original_referer=3Dhttps://www.rand.org/blog/2021=
/11/supply-chain-disruptions-the-risks-and-consequences.html"><img =
alt=3D"Twitter" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/external/=
newsletters/social/tw-email.gif" style=3D"vertical-align:middle;" =
width=3D"26" border=3D"0" height=3D"26"></a>
</td>
<td style=3D"width:40px;">
<a href=3D"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fww=
w.rand.org%2Fblog%2F2021%2F11%2Fsupply-chain-disruptions-the-risks-and-con=
sequences.html"><img alt=3D"Facebook" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/=
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</td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End social share icons and links ++++++ --></td>
</tr><tr><td valign=3D"middle" style=3D"padding:5px 10px 0 0">
<h3 style=3D"font-size:18px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; margin:0px; =
padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/supply-chain-disruptions-the-=
risks-and-consequences.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3De=
mail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514Q=
AB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D=
0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Supply =
Chain Disruptions: The Risks and Consequences</span></a>
</h3>
</td>
</tr></table><p style=3D"font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:13px; color:#333333; line-height:17px; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:10px;" class=3D"desc">
With interdependence comes risk, and in the case of supply chains, these =
risks often are not fully appreciated. A systematic effort, cutting across =
agencies and public and private sectors, could be one way to ensure that =
vulnerabilities are understood and mitigated.
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/supply-chain-disruptions-the-=
risks-and-consequences.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3De=
mail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514Q=
AB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D=
0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/malaria-vaccine-may-not-elimi=
nate-need-to-combat-counterfeit.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_m=
edium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00=
000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&a=
mp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG"><img =
src=3D"https://wwwassets.rand.org/content/rand/blog/2021/11/malaria-vaccin=
e-may-not-eliminate-need-to-combat-counterfeit/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspe=
ctcrop.510x378.ct.jpg/1637094404270.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"Nurse Pamela =
Omboko prepares a Malaria vaccine for infants at a clinic in Gem, Siaya =
County, Kenya, October 7, 2021, photo by James Keyi/Reuters" width=3D"200" =
style=3D"width: 200px; display: block;" class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
Photo by James Keyi/Reuters
</p>
</td>
</tr></table><table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"right" width=3D"63%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 8px 10px 0px">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
border=3D"0"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" =
align=3D"left">
<!-- ++++++ Social share icons and links ++++++ -->
<table role=3D"presentation" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
cellspacing=3D"0" align=3D"left"><tr><td style=3D"width:40px; =
text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fblog%2F2021%2F11%2Fmalaria-vaccine-may-not-eliminate-need-to-combat-c=
ounterfeit.html;text=3DMalaria+Vaccine+May+Not+Eliminate+Need+to+Combat+Co=
unterfeit+Medicines&amp;via=3DRANDCorporation&amp;original_referer=3Dhttps=
://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/malaria-vaccine-may-not-eliminate-need-to-com=
bat-counterfeit.html"><img alt=3D"Twitter" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/con=
tent/dam/rand/www/external/newsletters/social/tw-email.gif" =
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<td style=3D"width:40px;">
<a href=3D"https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fww=
w.rand.org%2Fblog%2F2021%2F11%2Fmalaria-vaccine-may-not-eliminate-need-to-=
combat-counterfeit.html"><img alt=3D"Facebook" src=3D"https://www.rand.org=
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</tr><tr><td valign=3D"middle" style=3D"padding:5px 10px 0 0">
<h3 style=3D"font-size:18px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; margin:0px; =
padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/malaria-vaccine-may-not-elimi=
nate-need-to-combat-counterfeit.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_m=
edium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00=
000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&a=
mp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Malaria =
Vaccine May Not Eliminate Need to Combat Counterfeit Medicines</span></a>
</h3>
</td>
</tr></table><p style=3D"font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:13px; color:#333333; line-height:17px; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:10px;" class=3D"desc">
The newly announced malaria vaccine could be a critical tool to combat the =
tremendous socioeconomic burden malaria causes. But global achievements in =
reducing malaria cases and deaths in the past decades may be in danger of =
significant reversal if the problem of counterfeiting continues.
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/malaria-vaccine-may-not-elimi=
nate-need-to-combat-counterfeit.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_m=
edium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00=
000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&a=
mp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/protecting-the-elderly-from-f=
inancial-exploitation.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Dem=
ail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QA=
B&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0=
&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG"><img src=3D"https://wwwassets.r=
and.org/content/rand/blog/2021/10/protecting-the-elderly-from-financial-ex=
ploitation/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcrop.510x378.lt.jpg/1636412595294.=
jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"Black family with older parents looking at =
financial records, photo by Alina555/Getty Images" width=3D"200" =
style=3D"width: 200px; display: block;" class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
Photo by Alina555/Getty Images
</p>
</td>
</tr></table><table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"right" width=3D"63%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 8px 10px 0px">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
border=3D"0"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" =
align=3D"left">
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text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
<a href=3D"https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.rand.o=
rg%2Fblog%2F2021%2F10%2Fprotecting-the-elderly-from-financial-exploitation=
.html;text=3DProtecting+the+Elderly+from+Financial+Exploitation&amp;via=3D=
RANDCorporation&amp;original_referer=3Dhttps://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/p=
rotecting-the-elderly-from-financial-exploitation.html"><img =
alt=3D"Twitter" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/www/external/=
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oitation.html"><img alt=3D"Facebook" src=3D"https://www.rand.org/content/d=
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</tr><tr><td valign=3D"middle" style=3D"padding:5px 10px 0 0">
<h3 style=3D"font-size:18px; line-height:22px; color:#333333; margin:0px; =
padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/protecting-the-elderly-from-f=
inancial-exploitation.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Dem=
ail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QA=
B&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0=
&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Protecting =
the Elderly from Financial Exploitation</span></a>
</h3>
</td>
</tr></table><p style=3D"font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; =
font-size:13px; color:#333333; line-height:17px; padding:0px; margin:0px; =
margin-bottom:10px;" class=3D"desc">
Older adults are more vulnerable to scams and more likely to have money =
and assets than their younger counterparts of the same race/ethnicity. =
Policy solutions that provide protection against financial fraud could =
help older adults to live more financially stable lives.
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/protecting-the-elderly-from-f=
inancial-exploitation.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Dem=
ail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QA=
B&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0=
&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Read&nbsp;more&nbsp;&raquo;</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><!-- =
++++++ 2 Column Standard Teaser ++++++ --><table role=3D"presentation" =
width=3D"580" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
align=3D"center" class=3D"deviceWidth" bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" =
style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tr><td style=3D"padding:10px 0; =
padding-top:5px;">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0" =
class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td valign=3D"top" align=3D"center" =
class=3D"center" style=3D"padding-top:15px">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/analytical-gaming-could-help-=
the-us-coast-guard-address.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=
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r=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG"><img src=3D"https://wwwass=
ets.rand.org/content/rand/blog/2021/11/analytical-gaming-could-help-the-us=
-coast-guard-address/jcr:content/par/teaser.aspectcrop.510x378.lt.jpg/1637=
689576558.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"U.S. Coast Guard conducting a training =
exercise at Cape Disappointment, Washington, February 9, 2018, photo by =
Tom Collins/CC BY-ND 2.0" width=3D"200" style=3D"width: 200px; display: =
block;" class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
</tr><tr><td>
<p style=3D"color:#999999;font-size:9px;line-height:11px;font-family:Arial=
,sans-serif;margin:0px;padding:0px;padding-left:0;padding-bottom:5px; =
margin-top:2px;text-align:left;" class=3D"credit">
<a href=3D"https://aws.predictiveresponse.net/fwdhs.htm?redirect=3Dhttps:/=
/www.flickr.com/photos/tomcollinsphoto/40178677902/&utm_source=3DAdaptiveM=
ailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm=
_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp=
;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Photo</span></a> by Tom Collins/<a =
href=3D"https://aws.predictiveresponse.net/fwdhs.htm?redirect=3Dhttps://cr=
eativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/&utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_=
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amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"color:#4155a4;">CC BY-ND =
2.0</span></a>
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class=3D"deviceWidth"><tr><td style=3D"font-size: 12px; color: #959595; =
font-weight: normal; text-align: left; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; =
line-height: 24px; vertical-align: top; padding:10px 8px 10px 0px">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
border=3D"0"><tr><td valign=3D"top" style=3D"text-align:left;" =
align=3D"left">
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text-align:left;" align=3D"left">
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s+Key+Challenges&amp;via=3DRANDCorporation&amp;original_referer=3Dhttps://=
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padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/11/analytical-gaming-could-help-=
the-us-coast-guard-address.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=
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Gaming Could Help the U.S. Coast Guard Address Key Challenges</span></a>
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By gradually expanding its gaming efforts, the U.S. Coast Guard might =
improve both the quality of its decisions and the strength of its =
relationships, making the service ever more capable as it navigates the =
challenges of the 21st century.
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crop.510x378.lt.jpg/1634852356367.jpg" border=3D"0" alt=3D"People load a =
State Emergency Service boat with food for a community stranded after =
severe flooding, in western Sydney, Australia, March 24, 2021, photo by =
Loren Elliott/Reuters" width=3D"200" style=3D"width: 200px; display: =
block;" class=3D"deviceWidth"></a>
</td>
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Photo by Loren Elliott/Reuters
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padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
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<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/blog/2021/10/the-definition-of-mobilisatio=
n.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=
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style=3D"color:#4155a4;">The Definition of Mobilisation</span></a>
</h3>
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In Australia, the prevailing view of mobilisation is that it is an =
activity associated with going to war. But it should also include =
preparing for, and where possible, preventing a range of potential =
hazards, as well as supporting subsequent recovery efforts.
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<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"left" width=3D"32%" =
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<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2021/10/22/disaster-mitig=
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very/jcr:content/par/teaser_copy_copy.aspectcrop.510x378.rm.png/1636379057=
366.png" border=3D"0" alt=3D"An aerial photo of damage to Louisiana's Gulf =
Coast caused by Hurricane Delta, photo by E4C/Getty Images" width=3D"200" =
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padding:0px; margin-bottom:5px; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"itemtitle">
<a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/multimedia/video/2021/10/22/disaster-mitig=
ation-and-recovery.html?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail=
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p;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"color:#4155a4;">Disaster =
Mitigation and Recovery: Preparing Communities Through Planning</span></a>
</h3>
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RAND senior social and behavioral scientist Melissa Finucane discusses =
disaster planning, the importance of addressing the impacts of multiple =
overlapping disasters, and what equity in disaster planning means.
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style=3D"color:#333333">|</span> <a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/profile.h=
tml?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D=
7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lv=
l=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3D=
a0w4N000009JLvsQAG#email-subscriptions" =
style=3D"text-decoration:none;background:#e8e8e8;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;background:#e8e8e8;">Manage your =
subscriptions</span></a>
</p>
</td>
</tr><tr><td align=3D"center" class=3D"cell" style=3D"padding-top: =
20px;padding-bottom: 20px;" width=3D"600">=20
<table role=3D"presentation" align=3D"center" border=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"padding-right: =
10px; padding-bottom: 10px;" valign=3D"top"><a href=3D"https://www.rand.or=
g/?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;utm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7=
014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=
=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da=
0w4N000009JLvsQAG" style=3D"text-decoration: none;"><img alt=3D"RAND =
Corporation" border=3D"0" height=3D"24" src=3D"https://wwwassets.rand.org/=
content/dam/rand/www/external/rnb/randlogo24.gif" width=3D"24"></a></td>
<td>=20
<p style=3D"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px;  =
margin: 0px; padding: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; text-align:left; color: =
#666666;">
<strong><a href=3D"https://www.rand.org/?utm_source=3DAdaptiveMailer&amp;u=
tm_medium=3Demail&amp;utm_campaign=3D7014N000001SnhZQAS&amp;utm_term=3D00v=
4N00000X5514QAB&amp;org=3D1674&amp;lvl=3D100&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D4916=
95&amp;ctr=3D0&amp;par=3D1&amp;trk=3Da0w4N000009JLvsQAG" =
style=3D"text-decoration: none;background:#e8e8e8;"><span =
style=3D"color:#4155a4;background:#e8e8e8;">RAND =
Corporation</span></a></strong>. <span class=3D"applelinksLgray">1776 Main =
Street, Santa Monica, CA 90401-3208.</span><br>
RAND&reg; is a registered trademark.
</p>
</td>
</tr></tbody></table></td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End 4 Columns Footer ++++++ --></td>
</tr></table><!-- ++++++ End Wrapper ++++++ --></div><img height=3D"1" =
alt=3D"" src=3D"https://aws.predictiveresponse.net/rtrac.php?org=3D1674&am=
p;lvl=3D1&amp;ite=3D3881&amp;lea=3D491695&amp;ctr=3D0" /></body>
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